Kia Sportage: 4WD Control System / 4WD ECU Description and operation

4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current road and driving conditions.

The ECU then utilizes this information to implement precision control over the 4WD coupling's multi-plate clutch and variably adjust the amount of torque delivered tothe rear wheels.

4WD ECU Components and components location

Components Location 1. 4WD ECU ...

4WD ECU Flow diagram

Power Flow Diagram 4WD ECU Input&Output Diagram ...

Other information:

Kia Sportage QL (2015-2025) Owners Manual: Vehicle stability management (VSM)

This system provides further enhancements to vehicle stability and steering responses when a vehicle is driving on a slippery road or a vehicle detects changes in coefficient of friction between right wheels and left wheels when braking. WARNING - Tire/ Wheel size When replacing tires and whee ...

Kia Sportage QL (2015-2025) Service Manual: ESP Control Module Components and components location

Components 1. Front - right tube (FR) 2. Rear - left tube (RL) 3. Rear - right tube (RR) 4. Front - left tube (FL) 5. MC2 (SEC) 6. MC1 (PRI) 7. ESP control module (HECU) 8. Bracket 9. VDC control module connector. ...